ALPIMS • MINDFULNESS • DBT
Wise Mind
Make room for feelings and facts.
Choose one helpful step.
Wise Mind brings emotional understanding and practical knowledge together. You can use words, a quiet pause or someone’s help.
Start with one question Back to ALPIMS – DBT
You do not have to feel calm.
Rest, help, a boundary or deciding later
can be wise choices.
Start here
What would help me right now?
Less noise? Rest? More information? Help?
Choose one small step. You can stop here.
What does Wise Mind mean?
Emotion Mind: feelings and urges lead.
Reasonable Mind: facts and logic lead.
Wise Mind: brings both together, with what matters to you. In DBT, it can include intuitive knowing.
You do not need to feel an answer inside your body. A considered next step is a useful way to practise.
Strong feelings do not make you wrong. Logic can also miss important information.
Where does mindfulness fit?
Mindfulness means noticing what is happening now, with less judgement.
Notice one thing. Describe it simply. Return to one manageable activity, if it suits you.
You do not need a blank mind, closed eyes or a breathing exercise.
Mindfulness skills • Coming soonChoose a way that fits
Open one box. You do not need to read them all.
A small pause
For an everyday choice.
Use clear words
When feelings or inner focus are difficult.
Protect your energy
For PEM, brain fog or very low capacity.
Make it more comfortable
For sensory needs, pain or trauma.
Example: an invitation
Feeling: “I want to see my friend.”
Fact: “A long visit may be too much.”
Next step: “Ask about a shorter visit, or another day.”
If you have PEM, even a short visit may exceed your limits. Rest or postponing may fit better.
Example: a difficult conversation
Feeling: “I am angry. This matters.”
Fact: “I need time and support to explain it.”
Next step: “Write one concern and arrange a suitable time.”
Wise Mind can include a boundary. It does not require agreement or accepting harm.
Optional • Wise Mind across ALPIMS
Open only what is relevant. These are ways to support choices and coping, not treatments for the underlying conditions.
A • Anxiety & Autonomic
May help: include both worry and bodily care needs.
Adapt it: use your care plan for dizziness or upright symptoms. Do not assume bodily symptoms are anxiety.
L • Laxity / Connective Tissue
May help: choose a step that respects joint needs.
Adapt it: use comfortable positioning, aids and appropriate rehabilitation advice.
P • Pain / Bodily Sensitivity
May help: include pain care and what matters to you.
Adapt it: shorten the task or ask for help. You do not have to ignore pain.
I • Immune / Inflammatory
May help: include treatment and necessary protection.
Adapt it: respect known allergies and relevant triggers. Wise Mind does not treat immune dysfunction.
M • Mood / Mental Health
May help: notice feelings and urges before choosing a response.
Adapt it: use suitable support. You do not have to suppress feelings or feel calm first.
S • Sensory / Neurodevelopmental
May help: include sensory and communication needs.
Adapt it: use clear prompts, processing time and preferred communication. Eye contact, stillness and visualisation are optional.
PEM, shutdown or a very difficult day
Care can come before reflection. Reduce questions and use familiar support.
With PEM, thinking, emotional work and social contact can also use energy and contribute to delayed worsening.
Skip practice if needed. Follow your energy-management plan. There is no daily target or fixed increase.
Pacing & energy protection • Coming soonFor families and supporters
Ask: “Would help be useful?” Offer one prompt or two choices. Accept “neither”, “later” or no answer.
Respect feelings, symptoms and consent. Help reduce demands or arrange care.
Do not use “find your Wise Mind” to dismiss anger or pressure someone to agree.
Supporting without pressure • Coming soonMore tools
Sources and scope
Wise Mind comes from DBT developed by Marsha Linehan. These examples and ALPIMS adaptations are educational suggestions, not a separately validated programme.
- Linehan, M. M. (2015). DBT Skills Training Manual, second edition. Guilford Press.
- Behavioral Tech Institute: Finding Wise Mind .
- NICE NG206: ME/CFS energy management .
- VA: coping with traumatic stress reactions .
These sources support the underlying principles. They do not test this page or its specific neurodivergence adaptations.